What you are selling
₹
₹
months
₹
They share the same ₹1.25 lakh tax-free limit.
Tax on this sale
₹0
Your gain₹0
Treated asLong-term
Taxed at12.5%
Tax-free part₹0
You keep, after tax₹0
Ways to lower this bill
The rules, in one table
For sales in tax year 2026-27 by a resident individual.
| Asset | Long-term after | Long-term rate | Short-term rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listed shares, equity funds | 12 months | 12.5% above ₹1.25 lakh | 20% |
| Debt funds bought from April 2023 | Never | Slab rate | Slab rate |
| Debt funds bought before April 2023 | 24 months | 12.5% | Slab rate |
| Physical gold, gold funds | 24 months | 12.5% | Slab rate |
| Gold ETFs | 12 months | 12.5% | Slab rate |
| Property | 24 months | 12.5%, or 20% with indexation if bought before 23 July 2024 | Slab rate |
The figures include the 4% cess. They leave out surcharge, which applies above ₹50 lakh of income, the indexation option on older property, and exemptions for reinvesting a property gain. Capital losses can reduce the taxable gain and are not counted here.